If you are a lover of history, Inca culture and adventure, you cannot miss one of Peru’s most fascinating destinations: Choquequirao, the ‘new Machu Picchu’. Although Machu Picchu is Peru’s most famous archaeological site, Choquequirao has been gaining ground in recent years thanks to its beauty, its mysterious history and its more challenging accessibility.

In this comprehensive guide, you’ll discover everything you need to know about the new Machu Picchu, from how to get there to what to see in this lost paradise in the Andes.

Table of Contents

• ¿What is Choquequirao?
• ¿Why it is called the ‘New Machu Picchu’??
• How to get to Choquequirao
• What to See in Choquequirao
• Choquequirao Trekking Adventure
• The Future of Choquequirao
• Conclusion: Visiting Choquequirao

What is Choquequirao?

Choquequirao, whose name means ‘cradle of gold’ in Quechua, is an impressive Inca archaeological site located in the Apurimac Valley, more than 3,000 metres above sea level. Although less well known than Machu Picchu, in summary it is just as fascinating in terms of architecture and scenery.

This ceremonial and administrative centre played a fundamental role during the expansion of the Inca Empire, and is believed to have served as a refuge for the Inca elite during the resistance against the Spanish conquistadors.

Despite being rediscovered in the 19TH century, this archaeological site remains a little-explored gem. Excavations and restorations continue, and many of its structures still remain intact. This site offers a unique experience for travellers seeking a more authentic and tranquil place away from the crowds of Machu Picchu.

¿Why it is called the ‘New Machu Picchu’??

The comparison between Machu Picchu and Choquequirao is no coincidence. Both sites share several similar aspects that make them fascinating tourist destinations. Some of the reasons why Choquequirao has earned the nickname ‘the new Machu Picchu’ are:

Architectural similarities

Like Machu Picchu, Choquequirao is built on terraces and platforms that adapt to the mountainous topography. Structures include temples, plazas, water channels and complex drainage systems, all designed with the mastery that characterises Inca engineers.

Impressive location

Choquequirao is surrounded by spectacular views of the Apurimac Canyon and surrounding mountains, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers and trekkers. This unique location offers a similar experience to that of Machu Picchu, but with a sense of greater tranquillity and seclusion.

Historical importance

This site was a religious, administrative and agricultural centre during the height of the Inca Empire. Although it did not reach the fame of Machu Picchu, it is believed to have played a key role in the expansion of the Incas in the region. In addition, many experts suggest that it may have been one of the refuges of Inca resistance during the Spanish conquest.

Menos concurrido

Unlike Machu Picchu, which receives millions of tourists each year, Choquequirao remains a more difficult destination to reach, making it an ideal choice for those seeking a quieter, less crowded experience.

How to get to Choquequirao: Everything You Need to Know

Accessing this impressive archaeological site is not as easy as taking a train, as in the case of Machu Picchu, but this additional challenge makes the experience even more rewarding. To reach this hidden paradise, travellers must undertake a 4-5 day trek. There are two main routes to reach it:

1. The Traditional Route

• Duration: Approximately 4-5 days of walking.
• Difficulty: High, due to steep climbs and descents and changes in altitude.
• Access: The hike begins in the village of Cachora, where tourists enter the Apurimac Canyon, descending towards the river and then ascending towards Choquequirao. The terrain is challenging, but the views and the experience make it worthwhile.

Route

2. Cableway (under construction)

A recent project aims to facilitate access by means of a cable car that will connect the Kiuñalla station with the archaeological site. This cable car is still under construction, but once completed, it will make the journey faster and more comfortable.

Choquequirao Telephone

What to See in Choquequirao: Archaeological Wonders in the Andes

The site is full of fascinating structures, each with its own history and significance. Some of the main attractions include:

1. The Main Square

Choquequirao’s main square is an impressive place surrounded by platforms and terraces. This is the ceremonial centre of the site, where Inca religious rituals and ceremonies took place. From here, visitors can enjoy spectacular views of the mountains and canyon.

2. The Qolqa (Inca Stores)

The Choquequirao storehouses, called Qolqa, are structures designed to store food and other resources. These constructions were key to the administration and sustainability of the city. Qolqa are also designed with ventilation systems to keep products fresh.

3. The Agricultural Terraces

The agricultural terraces of Choquequirao are an example of Inca agricultural engineering. These terraces were used to grow crops such as maize, quinoa and potatoes, adapting to the steep slopes of the Apurimac Valley. The engineering behind these structures is still impressive.

4. The Temple of the Sun

Similar to Machu Picchu, Choquequirao has a temple dedicated to the sun, the Intiwatana. This Temple of the Sun is a semi-circular structure designed to capture the sun’s rays during the solstice. Although not as large as the one at Machu Picchu, it is just as impressive.

The Hiking Adventure: A Path to the New Machu Picchu

Hiking to this archaeological destination is one of the most rewarding experiences for the adventurous. The hike is not easy, but the challenge is rewarded by the panoramic views, the biodiversity of the area and the opportunity to explore a site that still retains its mystery.

Along the way, travellers can enjoy the local flora and fauna, such as orchids, Andean condors and various bird species. In addition, you can meet the local communities living in the surrounding area and learn about their culture and traditions.

Choquequirao’s Future: An Expanding Tourist Destination

The site is becoming increasingly recognised as a major tourist destination. With the construction of the cable car and restoration efforts, it is expected to receive more visitors in the coming years. However, efforts to preserve the authenticity and natural beauty of the site are crucial to ensure that the experience remains special and unique.

Conclusion: Visiting Choquequirao, A Treasure in the Andes

Choquequirao is undoubtedly one of Peru’s most fascinating destinations for lovers of adventure tourism, history and nature. Although often referred to as the ‘new Machu Picchu’, this archaeological site has its own magic, its own mystery and a much quieter atmosphere. For those looking for a more authentic and less tourist-saturated experience, this archaeological site is the perfect place.

If you plan to visit Peru, you can’t miss the opportunity to explore Choquequirao, a hidden paradise in the Andes that will connect you with the rich history of the Incas and give you breathtaking views and landscapes.